Sida baabuurta korantada (EVs) ay caan u helaan, waxay lama huraan u tahay wadayaasha EV-ga iyaga oo aan helin guriga ama tas-hiilaadka dallaca shaqada si ay u fahmaan dallacaadda degdega ah, oo sidoo kale loo yaqaano dallacaadda DC. Waa kuwan wax walba oo aad u baahan tahay inaad ogaato:
Waa maxay Dallacaadda Degdegga ah?
Dallacaadda degdegga ah, ama dallacaadda DC, way ka dhakhso badan tahay dallacaadda AC. Halka dallacaadda degdega ah ee AC ay u dhaxayso 7 kW ilaa 22 kW, dallacaadda DC waxa ay tilmaamaysaa xarun kasta oo dallacaadda keenaysa in ka badan 22 kW. Dallacaadda degdegga ah waxay caadi ahaan bixisaa 50+ kW, halka dallacaadda degdegga ah ay bixiso 100+ kW. Farqiga ayaa ku jira isha tamarta ee la isticmaalo.
Dallacaadda DC-gu waxay ku lug leedahay "xawaaraha tooska ah", kaas oo ah nooca awoodda ay baytariyadu isticmaalaan. Dhanka kale, dallacaadda degdegga ah ee AC waxay isticmaashaa "qalabka beddelka ah" ee laga helo dukaamada caadiga ah ee guriga. Xajiyeyaasha degdega ah ee DC waxay u beddelaan awoodda AC DC gudaha saldhigga dallacaadda, iyaga oo si toos ah u geynaya batteriga, taasoo keentay in si degdeg ah loo dallaco.
Baabuurkaygu ma waafaqsan yahay?
Dhammaan EV-yada kuma habboona saldhigyada dallacaadda degdegga ah ee DC. Badi gawaadhida korantada isku xidha ee ku xidhan (PHEVs) ma isticmaali karaan dabaysha degdega ah. Haddii aad u malaynayso inaad u baahan tahay lacag degdeg ah marmar, hubi in EV-gaagu uu awood u leeyahay isticmaalka doorashadan markaad wax iibsanayso.
Gawaarida kala duwan ayaa laga yaabaa inay leeyihiin noocyo kala duwan oo isku xidhaha ku dallacaadda degdega ah. Yurub dhexdeeda, baabuurta badankoodu waxay leeyihiin dekedda SAE CCS Combo 2 (CCS2), halka baabuurta da'da weyni ay isticmaali karaan xiriiriyaha CHAdeMO. Barnaamijyada gaarka ah ee leh khariidado dajiyeyaasha la heli karo ayaa kaa caawin kara inaad hesho saldhigyo ku habboon dekedda gaarigaaga.
Goorma ayaa la isticmaalayaa Dallacaadda Degdegga ah ee DC?
Dallacaadda degdegga ah ee DC ayaa ku habboon marka aad u baahan tahay lacag degdeg ah oo aad diyaar u tahay inaad wax yar ka bixiso si habboon. Waxay si gaar ah faa'iido u leedahay inta lagu jiro safarrada waddooyinka ama marka aad haysato waqti xaddidan laakiin batari yar.
Sida loo Helo Saldhigyo Dallaca Degdega ah?
Barnaamijyada dallacaadda hormuudka ah ayaa fududeeya in la raadiyo meelaha dallacaadda degdega ah. Barnaamijyadani waxay inta badan kala soocaan noocyada dallacaadda, oo leh dabaysha degdega ah ee DC oo u taagan biinanka labajibbaaran. Waxay caadi ahaan soo bandhigaan awoodda dallacaadda (oo u dhaxaysa 50 ilaa 350 kW), kharashka lagu dallaco, iyo qiyaasta wakhtiga dallacaadda. Bandhigyada baabuurta sida Android Auto, Apple CarPlay, ama isku dhafka baabuurta ayaa sidoo kale bixiya macluumaadka dallacaadda.
Wakhtiga Dallacaadda iyo Maaraynta Batteriga
Xawaaraha dallacaadda inta lagu jiro dallacaadda degdegga ah waxay ku xiran tahay arrimo ay ka mid yihiin awoodda dallagga iyo danabka bateriga gaarigaaga. Inta badan EV-yada casriga ah waxay ku dari karaan boqollaal mayl oo kala duwan in ka yar saacad. Dallacadu waxa ay raacdaa qalooca dallacaadda, oo si tartiib ah u bilaabma marka uu gaadhigu eegayo heerka dallaca batteriga iyo xaaladaha deegaanka. Kadib waxay gaartaa xawaaraha ugu sarreeya waxayna si tartiib tartiib ah hoos u dhigtaa ku dhawaad 80% lacag bixin si loo ilaaliyo nolosha batteriga.
Furitaanka Daareeyaha Degdegga ah ee DC: Xeerka 80%.
Si kor loogu qaado waxtarka oo loogu oggolaado darawallo badan oo EV ah inay isticmaalaan saldhigyada dallacaadda degdegga ah ee diyaarka ah, waxaa lagu talinayaa in aad furto marka batterigaagu gaaro ku dhawaad 80% xaalad lacag ah (SOC). Dallacadu aad bay hoos ugu dhacaysaa ka dib marka la eego bartan, waxayna qaadan kartaa ilaa iyo inta lagu dallaci karo 20% ee u dambeeya sida ay gaadhay 80%. Dallacadu abka waxay la socon karaan kharashkaaga oo waxay ku siin karaan macluumaadka wakhtiga dhabta ah, oo ay ku jirto goorta la furayo.
Badbaadinta Lacagta iyo Caafimaadka Batteriga
Khidmadaha degdega ah ee DC waxay badanaa ka sarreeyaan ku dallaca AC. Saldhigyadani waa ka kharash badan yihiin rakibaadda iyo hawlgalinta sababtoo ah soo saaridooda koronto oo sarreeya. Isticmaalka xad-dhaafka ah ee dallacaadda degdega ah waxay xumeyn kartaa batterigaaga waxayna yareyn kartaa waxtarkiisa iyo cimrigiisa. Sidaa darteed, waxa fiican inaad kaydsato dallacaadda degdega ah marka aad si dhab ah ugu baahan tahay.
Dallacaadda Degdegga ah Waa la Fududeeyay
In kasta oo dallacaadda degdegga ah ay ku habboon tahay, maaha doorashada keliya. Waayo-aragnimada ugu fiican iyo kaydinta kharashka, ku tiirsan dallacaadda AC ee baahiyaha maalinlaha ah oo isticmaal ku dallacaadda DC marka aad safrayso ama xaalado degdeg ah. Marka la fahmo nuucyada dallacaadda degdega ah ee DC, wadayaasha EV waxay gaari karaan go'aano xog ogaal ah si ay u kordhiyaan khibradooda dallacaadda.
Lesley
Sichuan Green Science & Technology Ltd., Co., Ltd.
0086 19158819659
Waqtiga boostada: Jan-22-2024
