Gawaarida tamarta cusub waxay muujiyeen warshadaha gawaarida Shiinaha ee sannadihii la soo dhaafay. Soosaarka Gawaarida Cusub ee Shiinaha iyo Iibintii ayaa ka gashay adduunka koowaad sagaal sano oo isku xigta. Sanadkii 2023, Shiinaha ayaa dhoofin doona 4.91 Milyan Gawaarida Dhameystirka ah, kaas oo 1.203 milyan ay yihiin gawaarida tamarta cusub, oo ah sanad-sano-sano-sano oo ah 77.6%.
Qaar ka mid ah kuwa xiisaha leh ee gawaarida, farxadda wadista ee wadista waxay la xiriirtaa guuxyada matoorrada iyo gudbinta gacanta. Marka, sida loo tarjumo warka "Mamnuucida Guud ee Gawaarida Gawaarida Shidaalka"? Dhawaan, barnaamijka "Aan Wadahadal", Chen Qingquan, aqoonyahannada akadeemiyadda ee Shiinaha, ayaa sheegay in ahmiyadda sharciga adduunka uu yahay in la hormariyo hal abuurka saynisyahanooyinka. Isla mar ahaantaana, "mamnuuc iibinta gawaarida shidaalka" ma aha isku mid "ma mamnuuc" matoorrada gubashada gudaha. "
Waxaa la wajahay bayaanka in "Gawaarida korantada ee Shiinaha laga sameeyay," in akeyntii Chen Qingquan wuxuu sheegay inuu ka doorbido "isbedelka wadooyinka iyo dhaafida") geeska, 'maxaa yeelay, ma nihin fursad. "
Sida laga soo xigtay xogta laga soo qaatay suuqa rakaabka ee suuqa rakaabka ee Ururka Gawaarida Gawaarida Shiinaha, laga bilaabo Abriil 1 ilaa 14, suuqa gaariga rakaabka ee tamarta ee waddankaygu waxay ilaashadeen 260,000 oo cutubyo ah oo ah 32-sano. Horraantii Abriil, tafaariiqda tafaariiqda gawaarida rakaabka tamarta cusub heerka ayaa ahaa 50.39%, ka-hortagga gawaarida rakaabka ee danaha ee danaha ugu horreysa.
Gawaarida korantada waxay u muuqan karaan hal abuur cusub, laakiin dhab ahaantii, aadanaha ayaa isticmaalay gawaarida korantada in kabadan 100 sano ka hor. Tacliin Chen Qingquan wuxuu soo bandhigay in gaariga koowaad ee korontada ee adduunka ee dunida la aqoonsan yahay uu dhasho intii u dhaxeysay 1832 iyo 1839, in ka badan nus qarni hore ka hor gawaarida gubashada gudaha.
Bilowga qarnigii 20aad, gawaarida korantada ayaa mar la door bidaa dumarka moodada ah. Markii dambe, oo ay la socdaan kor u kaca gawaarida shidaalka, gawaarida korantada waxay u muuqdeen in la ilaaway geeska waqtiga. Ma ahayn ilaa 1970-yadii, iyadoo soo ifbaxaya xiisadda saliida, soo kicinta wacyigelinta deegaanka iyo horumarka tikniyoolajiyadda, in gawaarida korantada ay si tartiib tartiib ah ugu soo laabteen indhaha dadweynaha.
Rajaday
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Waqtiga Post: May-02-2024