Warbixin ay dhawaan soo saartay Ururka Soosaarayaasha Baabuurta ee Yurub (ACEA) ayaa iftiimisay baahida degdega ah ee loo qabo balaadhinta muhiimka ah ee baabuurta korantada dadweynaha (EV) ee kaabayaasha dhaqaale ee guud ahaan Midowga Yurub. Sannadkii 2023, Midowga Yurub wuxuu arkay in lagu daray in ka badan 150,000 oo saldhigyo dadwayne cusub, taasoo wadarta guud ka dhigaysa in ka badan 630,000. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ACEA waxay mashaariicda 2030, EU u baahan doontaa 8.8 milyan oo dadweyne ahsaldhigyada dallacaaddasi loo daboolo baahida macaamiisha. Tani waxay u baahan tahay koror sanadle ah oo ah 1.2 milyan saldhigyo cusub, tiradaas oo siddeed jeer ka badan tiradii la rakibay sannadkii hore.
Farqiga sii kordhaya ee u dhexeeya Iibka EV iyo Kaabayaasha Dallacaadda
"Kobcinta kaabayaasha dhaqaalaha ayaa ka dambeysay kororka iibka baabuurta korontada ku shaqeeya sannadihii la soo dhaafay, taas oo ah arrin walaac weyn nagu haysa," ayuu yiri Sigrid de Vries, Agaasimaha Guud ee ACEA. "Waxa ka sii muhiimsan, hoos u dhac ku yimaada kharash bixinta kaabayaasha ayaa sii ballaarin karta mustaqbalka, taasoo laga yaabo inay aad uga badan tahay qiyaasta Komishanka Yurub."
Sida laga soo xigtay wakaaladda wararka ee Reuters, warbixinta ACEA waxay hoosta ka xariiqday xaqiiqo dhab ah: halka guddiga Yurub uu hiigsanayo in uu gaaro 3.5 milyan oo saldhigyo dadweynuhu ku dallacaan sanadka 2030, taas oo u baahan in lagu daro ku dhawaad 410,000 xarumood oo cusub sanadkii, ACEA waxay ka digaysaa in yoolkani hoos u dhaco. Baahida macaamiishu ee xarumaha dallacaadaha dadweynaha ayaa si degdeg ah uga badan saadaashan. Laga soo bilaabo 2017 ilaa 2023, heerka kobaca iibka EV ee EU wuxuu ahaa saddex laab xawliga rakibaadda xarumaha dallacaadda.
Farqiga u dhexeeya Qaybinta Saldhigga Dallacaadda
Qaybinta xarumaha dallacaadaha ee guud ahaan Midowga Yurub ayaa si gaar ah u sinnayn. Ku dhawaad saddex-meelood laba meel xarumaha EU-da ee lacagta lagu dallaco waxay ku urursan yihiin saddex waddan oo keliya: Jarmalka, Faransiiska, iyo Nederlaan. Isku dheelitir la'aantani waxay hoosta ka xariiqaysaa xidhiidhka ka dhexeeya kaabayaasha dallacaadda ee xooggan iyo iibinta baabuurta cusub ee korontada. Jarmalka, Faransiiska, Nederlaan, iyo Talyaanigu kuma hogaamiyaan EU-da iibinta EV oo keliya balse sidoo kale waxay ku hoggaamiyaan tirada saldhigyada dallaca ee la heli karo.
"Kobcinta kaabayaasha dhaqaalaha ayaa ka dambeysay kororka iibka baabuurta korontada ku shaqeeya sannadihii la soo dhaafay, taas oo ah arrin walaac weyn nagu haysa," ayuu ku celiyay de Vries. "Waxa ka sii muhiimsan, hoos u dhac ku yimaada kharash bixinta kaabayaasha ayaa sii ballaarin karta mustaqbalka, taasoo laga yaabo inay ka badan tahay qiyaasaha Komishanka Yurub."
Waddada 2030: Baaq Maalgashi La Dardargaliyay
Si loo xakameeyo farqiga u dhexeeya kaabayaasha iyo tirada sii kordheysa ee EVs, ACEA waxay saadaalisay in 2030, Midowga Yurub uu u baahan doono wadar ahaan 8.8 milyan oo saldhigyo dadweyne, taasoo la mid ah kororka sanadlaha ah ee 1.2 milyan saldhig. Tani waa ka boodo muhiim ah oo laga soo qaaday heerarka rakibaadda hadda, taas oo muujinaysa baahida loo qabo maalgelinta la dedejiyey ee kaabayaasha kharashka dadweynaha.
"Haddii aan dooneyno in aan xirno farqiga u dhexeeya horumarinta kaabayaasha iyo tirada sii kordheysa ee baabuurta korontada, si loo gaaro himilooyinka dhimista CO2 ee Yurub ee hamiga ah, waa in aan dedejinnaa maalgashiga kaabayaasha dadweynaha," de Vries ayaa carabka ku adkeeyay.
Gabagabo: La kulanka Caqabadda
Baaqa 8.8 milyan ee saldhigyada dadweynaha laga qaado marka la gaaro 2030 waa baaq cad oo loogu talagalay Midowga Yurub inuu si weyn u kordhiyo dadaalkiisa. Gaaritaanka yoolkan kaliya maaha in lala jaanqaado iibka baabuurta korontada ku shaqeeya ee sidoo kale waxa ay muhiim u tahay gaaritaanka ujeedooyinka ballaaran ee deegaanka ee uu dejiyay Midowga Yurub. Maalgelinta la wanaajiyey iyo qorshaynta istiraatijiyadeed ayaa lama huraan u ah in la hubiyo in kaabayaasha dallacadu ay la socdaan qaadashada degdegga ah ee baabuurta korantada, bixinta taageerada lagama maarmaanka ah ee macaamiisha iyo ka qayb qaadashada mustaqbal waara.
Iyada oo maanka lagu hayo yoolkan hamiga leh, waa in diiradda la saaraa sidii loo hubin lahaa qaybinta saldhigyada lacag-qaadista, maalgelin xooggan oo kaabayaasha, iyo wax ka qabashada baahida sii kordheysa ee macaamiisha. Waddada 2030 waa caddahay: dadaal la taaban karo oo joogto ah ayaa loo baahan yahay si loo dhiso shabakad la isku halayn karo oo EV ah oo ku baahsan Midowga Yurub.
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Waqtiga boostada: Juun-16-2024