I. Astaamaha Dareenka Isticmaalaha
1. CaannimadaDallacaadda Degdegga ah
Daraasadu waxay muujinaysaa in 95.4% isticmaalayaashu ay door bidaan dallacaadda degdega ah, halka isticmaalka dallacaadda tartiib tartiib ah ay sii socoto hoos u dhaca. Isbeddelkani waxa uu ka tarjumayaa baahida sare ee isticmaalayaasha ee hufnaanta dallacaadda, maaddaama dallacaadda degdegga ah ay ku siinayso awood dheeraad ah waqti gaaban, oo daboolaya baahiyaha safarka maalinlaha ah.
2. Isbeddelka Waqtiga Dallacaadda
Kor u kaca qiimaha korontada galabtii iyo khidmadaha adeegga awgiis, saamiga wax ku dallaca inta lagu jiro 14:00-18:00 wax yar ayaa hoos u dhacay. Dhacdadani waxay muujinaysaa in isticmaalayaashu ay tixgeliyaan arrimaha kharashka marka ay dooranayaan wakhtiyada lacag bixinta, iyagoo hagaajinaya jadwalkooda si ay u yareeyaan kharashyada.
3. Kordhinta Saldhigyada Awoodda Sare ee Dadweynaha
Ka mid ah saldhigyada dalaca dadweynaha, saamiga saldhigyada tamarta sare (ka sarreeya 270kW) ayaa gaadhay 3%. Isbeddelkani waxa uu ka tarjumayaa isbeddelka ku wajahan tas-hiilaadka dallacaadda oo hufan, iyada oo daboolaysa baahida isticmaaleyaasha ee ku-dallacaynta degdegga ah.
4. U janjeera dhanka Saldhigyada Dallacaadda Yaryar
Qaybta dhismaha ee saldhigyada dallacaadaha ee leh 11-30 xajiyeyaasha ayaa hoos u dhacay boqolkiiba 29, taas oo muujinaysa isbeddelka saldhigyada yaryar iyo kuwa kala firdhisan. Isticmaalayaashu waxay door bidaan saldhigyo lacag-bixineed oo ballaaran oo loo qaybiyey si ay ugu habboonaato isticmaalka maalinlaha ah.
5. Baahsanaanta Dallacaadda Hawl-wadeennada Isku-tallaabta
In ka badan 90% isticmaalayaashu waxay ku dallacaan hawlwadeeno badan, celcelis ahaan 7. Tani waxay soo jeedinaysaa in suuqa adeegga dallacadu uu aad u kala qaybsan yahay, isticmaalayaashuna waxay u baahan yihiin taageero shaqaale badan si ay u daboolaan baahidooda lacag bixinta.
6. Kordhinta Dallacaadaha Magaalada Cross-City
38.5% isticmaalayaashu waxay ku hawlan yihiin dallacaadda magaalooyinka, iyadoo ugu badnaan ay dhan yihiin 65 magaalo. Korodhka dallacaadaha isku-dhaafka ah ee magaalada ayaa tilmaamaya in xadhkaha safarka ee isticmaalayaasha baabuurta korantada uu sii fidayo, una baahan dabool balaadhan oo ah shabakadaha dallacaadda.
7. Awoodaha Range oo la hagaajiyay
Maaddaama awoodda kala duwan ee baabuurta tamarta cusub ay kor u kacdo, welwelka isticmaalayaasha ayaa si wax ku ool ah loo yareeyaa. Tani waxay tusinaysaa in horumarka tignoolajiyada ee baabuurta korantada ay si tartiib tartiib ah wax uga qabanayaan walaacyada kala duwan ee isticmaalayaasha.
II. Dallacaadda Isticmaalaha Daraasad ku qanacsanaanta
1. Guud ahaan Hagaajinta ku qanacsanaanta
Ku qanacsanaanta dallacaadda oo la hagaajiyay ayaa keentay kobaca iibka baabuurta tamarta cusub. Khibrada dallacaadda oo hufan oo habboon ayaa kor u qaada kalsoonida isticmaaleyaasha iyo ku qanacsanaanta baabuurta korontada.
2. Qodobbada ku jira Doorashada Dallacaadda Apps
Isticmaalayaashu waxay aad u qiimeeyaan daboolida saldhigyada dallacaadda marka ay dooranayaan abka dallaca. Tani waxay tusinaysaa in isticmaalayaashu ay raadiyaan abka ka caawinaya inay helaan saldhigyo dallacaad oo la heli karo, taasoo kordhinaysa ku dallacaadda.
3. Arrimaha Xasiloonida Qalabka
71.2% isticmaalayaashu waxay ka walaacsan yihiin danab iyo xasillooni darrada hadda ee qalabka dallaca. Xasiloonida qalabku waxay si toos ah u saamaynaysaa badbaadada dallacaadda iyo waayo-aragnimada isticmaalaha, taasoo ka dhigaysa aag muhiim ah oo diiradda la saaro.
4. Dhibaatada Baabuurta Shidaalka ee ku jira Baraha Dallaalka
79.2% isticmaalayaasha ayaa u arka baabuurta shidaalka ku jira meelaha lagu dallaco inay tahay arin muhim ah, gaar ahaan inta lagu jiro fasaxyada. Gawaarida shidaalka ee ku jira meelaha lagu dallaco ayaa ka hortagaya baabuurta korontadu inay dallacaan, taasoo saameyn weyn ku yeelanaysa khibradda isticmaaleyaasha.
5. Khidmadaha Adeegga Dallacaadda Sare
74.0% isticmaalayaashu waxay aaminsan yihiin in khidmadaha adeegga ay aad u sarreeyaan. Tani waxay ka tarjumaysaa dareenka isticmaalayaasha ee kharashka dallaca waxayna ku baaqaysaa in la dhimo khidmadaha adeegga si kor loogu qaado waxtarka kharash-ku-dallaca ee adeegyada.
6. Ku Qanacsanaanta Sare ee Lacagaha Dadweynaha ee Magaalada
Ku qanacsanaanta tas-hiilaadka dallaca dadweynaha ee magaaladu waa ilaa 94%, iyadoo 76.3% isticmaalayaashu ay rajeynayaan inay xoojiyaan dhismaha xarumaha dallacaadda dadweynaha ee agagaarka bulshooyinka. Isticmaalayaashu waxay rabaan inay si fudud u helaan tas-hiilaadka dallacaadda nolol maalmeedka si ay u horumariyaan ku habboonaanta dallacaadda.
7. Ku qanacsanaanta hoose ee Dallacaadda Jidka Weyn
Ku qanacsanaanta dallacaadda jid-weynuhu waa kan ugu hooseeya, iyadoo 85.4% isticmaalayaashu ay ka cawdaan waqtiyada safka dheer. Yaraanta tas-hiilaadka dallacaadda ee waddooyinka waaweyn waxay si ba'an u saamaysaa khibradda dallacaadda ee safarka fog, una baahan kororka tirada iyo awoodda saldhigyada.
III. Falanqaynta Tilmaamaha Dareenka Isticmaalaha
1. Tilmaamaha Waqtiga Dallacaadda
Marka la barbardhigo 2022, qiimaha korontada inta lagu jiro 14:00-18:00 wuxuu kordhay ku dhawaad 0.07 yuan halkii kWh. Iyadoo aan loo eegin fasaxyada, isbeddelka wakhtiyada lacag-bixinta ayaa weli ah sidii hore, oo muujinaysa saamaynta qiimuhu ku leeyahay habdhaqanka dallacaadda.
2. Astaamaha Fadhiyada Dallacaadda Keliya
Celceliska kalfadhiga dallacaadda keliya waxa uu ku lug leeyahay 25.2 kWh, waxa uu socdaa 47.1 daqiiqo, waxana uu ku kacayaa 24.7 yuan. Celcelis ahaan hal fadhi ku dallacaadda mugga dallacaadaha degdega ah ayaa 2.72 kWh ka sarreeya dalacayaasha qunyar socodka ah, taas oo muujinaysa korodhka baahida loo qabo dallacaadda degdegga ah.
3. Tilmaamaha Isticmaalka ee Soonka iyoDallacaadda tartiib tartiib ah
Isticmaalayaasha intooda badan, oo ay ku jiraan kuwa gaarka ah, tagsiga, ganacsiga, iyo baabuurta shaqaynaysa, waxay xasaasi u yihiin wakhtiga dallacaadda. Noocyada kala duwan ee baabuurta ayaa isticmaala si degdeg ah oo gaabis ah waqtiyo kala duwan, iyada oo baabuurta shaqaynaysa ay ugu horrayn isticmaalayaan xajiyeyaasha degdega ah.
4. Tilmaamaha Isticmaalka Awooda Xarunta Dallacaadda
Isticmaalayaasha inta badan waxay doortaan xajiyeyaasha awoodda sare leh ee ka sarreeya 120kW, iyadoo 74.7% ay doorteen tas-hiilaadkan oo kale, boqolkiiba 2.7 ayaa kordhay 2022. Qaybta dabaysha ee ka sarreeya 270kW ayaa sidoo kale sii kordhaya.
5. Doorashada Goobaha Dalacaadda
Isticmaalayaashu waxay door bidaan saldhigyo leh lacag-la'aan ama waqti xaddidan oo lacag la'aan ah. Qaybta dhismaha ee saldhigyada leh 11-30 xajiyeyaasha ayaa hoos u dhacay, taas oo muujinaysa doorbidida isticmaalayaasha ee kala firdhisan, saldhigyo yar yar oo leh tas-hiilaad taageero si ay u daboolaan baahida dallaca oo ay yareeyaan walaaca "sugitaan dheer".
6. Astaamaha Dallacaadda Hawl-wadeenka Isku-tallaabta
In ka badan 90% isticmaalayaashu waxay ku hawlan yihiin dallacaadda iskutallaabaha ah, celcelis ahaan 7 hawlwadeeno iyo ugu badnaan 71. Tani waxay ka tarjumaysaa in tirada adeeg ee hal hawlwadeenku aanu dabooli karin baahiyaha isticmaaleyaasha, waxaana jirta baahi weyn oo loo qabo aaladaha hawlgalka ee dallacaadda isku dhafan. .
7. Tilmaamaha Dallacaadda Magaalada Isku-tallaabta
38.5% isticmaalayaashu waxay ku hawlan yihiin dallacaadaha magaalada, boqolkiiba 15 ayaa kordhay 2022's 23%. Qaybta isticmaalayaasha ee ku dallacaaya guud ahaan 4-5 magaalo ayaa sidoo kale kor u kacday, taas oo muujinaysa safka socdaalka oo la balaariyay.
8. Astaamaha SOC Kahor iyo Kadib Dallacaadda
37.1% isticmaalayaashu waxay bilaabaan dallaca marka batteriga SOC uu ka hooseeyo 30%, hoos u dhac weyn marka loo eego sanadkii hore 62%, taas oo muujinaysa shabakad dallacaad oo soo hagaagtay oo hoos u dhigtay "werwerka kala duwan." 75.2% isticmaalayaashu waxay joojiyaan dallaca marka SOC uu ka sarreeyo 80%, taasoo tusinaysa wacyiga isticmaalayaasha ee hufnaanta dallacaadda.
IV. Falanqaynta Ku Qanacsanaanta Dallacaadda Isticmaalaha
1. Macluumaadka App-ka Dallacaadda Cad oo Sax ah
77.4% isticmaalayaasha ayaa ugu horeyn ka walaacsan daboolida hoose ee saldhigyada dallaca. In ka badan kala badh isticmaalayaasha ayaa u arka in abka leh hawlwadeeno yar oo wadashaqayn leh ama meelaha dabaylaha aan sax ahayn ay caqabad ku yihiin dallacaadda maalinlaha ah.
2. Dallacaadda Badbaadada iyo Deganaanshaha
71.2% isticmaalayaashu waxay ka walaacsan yihiin danab aan degganayn iyo hadda qalabka dallacaadda. Intaa waxaa dheer, arrimaha sida khataraha daadinta iyo korontada oo aan la filayn inta lagu jiro dallacaadda ayaa sidoo kale ka welwelsan kala badh isticmaalayaasha.
3. Dhamaystirka Shabakadda Dallacaadda
70.6% isticmaalayaashu waxay muujinayaan arrinta daboolida shabakada hoose, iyada oo in ka badan kala badh ay xuseen caymis degdeg ah oo ku filan. Waxaa loo baahan yahay in la sii wanaajiyo shabakada dallacaadda.
4. Maareynta Saldhigyada Lacagaha
79.2% isticmaalayaashu waxay u aqoonsadaan shaqada baabuurka shidaalka ee meelaha lagu dallaco inay tahay arin weyn. Dawlado hoose oo kala duwan ayaa soo saaray siyaasado wax looga qabanayo arrintan, laakiin dhibaatadu waa ay taagan tahay.
5. Macquul ahaanshaha Kharashka Dalacaadda
Isticmaalayaasha ayaa ugu horrayn ka walaacsan khidmadaha sareynta iyo khidmadaha adeegga, iyo sidoo kale dhaqdhaqaaqyada xayaysiis ee aan caddayn. Marka saamiga baabuurta gaarka loo leeyahay ay kor u kacdo, khidmadaha adeegyadu waxay ku xidhan yihiin khibradda dallacaadda, oo leh kharashyo badan oo adeegyada la xoojiyay.
6. Qaabaynta Xarumaha Dallacaadda Dadweynaha ee Magaalada
49% isticmaalayaashu waxay ku qanacsan yihiin tas-hiilaadka lacag-bixinta ee magaalada. In ka badan 50% isticmaalayaasha ayaa rajaynaya in lagu dallaco ku habboon meelaha u dhow xarumaha wax iibsiga, taasoo ka dhigaysa dallacsiinta goobta qayb muhiim ah oo ka mid ah shabakadda.
7. Lacagaha Dadweynaha ee Bulshada
Isticmaalayaashu waxay diiradda saaraan ku habboonaanta goobaha dallacaadda. Hay'adda Charging Alliance iyo Machadka Qorshaynta Magaalooyinka iyo Naqshadeynta ee Shiinaha ayaa si wadajir ah u daah furay warbixin cilmi-baariseed oo ku dallacay bulshada si kor loogu qaado dhismaha xarumaha lacag-qaadista bulshada.
8. Dallacaadda Jidka Weyn
Xaaladaha ku dallacaadda waddooyinka, isticmaalayaashu waxay la kulmaan walaac xoog leh, gaar ahaan inta lagu jiro fasaxyada. Cusboonaysiinta iyo cusboonaysiinta qalabka ku dallaca dariiqa weyn ee lagu dallaco koronto sare ayaa si tartiib tartiib ah u yareyn doonta walaaca.
V. Talooyin horumarineed
1. Hagaaji qaabaynta Kaabayaasha Dallacaadda
Isku-dubbarididda dhismaha shabakad lacag-qaadis midaysan oo magaalooyinka iyo miyiga ah si loo wanaajiyo qaabaynta kaabeyaasha lacag-bixinta oo loo daboolo baahiyaha isticmaale.
2. Hagaajinta Xarumaha Lacagaha Bulshada
Sahaminta qaab "dhismeed midaysan, hawlgal midaysan, adeeg midaysan" si kor loogu qaado dhismaha xarumaha dallaca dadweynaha ee bulshada, kordhinta raaxada dadka deegaanka.
3. Dhisidda Kaydinta Qorraxda oo Isku-dhafan iyo Saldhigyo Lacageed
Kor u qaadida dhismaha kaydinta qoraxda isku dhafan iyo saldhigyada dallacaadda si loo sameeyo halbeegyada warshadaha midaysan, kor u qaadida joogtaynta tas-hiilaadka dallacaadda.
4. Cusbooneysii Qaababka Hawlgalka Xarunta Dallacaadda
Kor u qaad nidaamka qiimaynta ee saldhigyada, daabac heerarka tas-hiilaadka ku dallaca baabuurta korontada iyo qiimaynta saldhiga, oo si tartiib tartiib ah u dabaq iyaga si loo hagaajiyo tayada adeegga.
5. Horumarinta Kaabayaasha Dallacaadda Smart
Codso kaabayaasha dallacaadda caqli-gal ah si loo xoojiyo is-dhexgalka baabuurka iyo horumarinta iskaashiga.
6. Kobcinta Isku xidhka Xarunta Dallacaadda Dadweynaha
Xoojinta isku xidhka xarumaha dallaca dadweynaha si loo horumariyo awooda wada shaqayneed ee silsilada warshadaha iyo nidaamka deegaanka.
7. Bixi adeegyo dallacaad kala duwan
Markay tirada milkiilayaasha baabuurtu korodho, noocyada kala duwan ee mulkiilayaasha baabuurta iyo xaaladaha waxay u baahan yihiin adeegyo dallacaad oo kala duwan. Ku dhiiri geli sahaminta noocyo ganacsi oo cusub oo ku habboon baahiyo dallaca isticmaaleyaasha gaadiidka tamarta cusub oo kala duwan.
Nala soo xidhiidh:
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Waqtiga boostada: Jun-05-2024
